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CO1031 exchange in

Colorado

Colorado conforms to federal Section 1031, so a properly structured like-kind exchange defers both your federal and Colorado capital-gains tax. Colorado generally taxes capital gains as ordinary income at rates up to 4.4%.

State tax on capital gains
Up to 4.4%
Federal §1031 conformity
Conforms — exchange defers state tax
Closing withholding
Colorado withholds 2% of the sales price (or net proceeds, if lower) from nonresident sellers above a threshold.
Federal deadlines
45 days to identify · 180 days to close

What to know about exchanging in Colorado

  • Colorado taxes capital gains as ordinary income, with a top marginal rate of about 4.4%.
  • Colorado conforms to federal §1031, so a valid exchange defers state capital-gains tax too.
  • Federal timelines apply: 45 days to identify and 180 days to close on the replacement property.
  • Closing note: Colorado withholds 2% of the sales price (or net proceeds, if lower) from nonresident sellers above a threshold.

Colorado 1031 exchange FAQ

Can you do a 1031 exchange in Colorado?+

Yes. Colorado conforms to federal Section 1031, so a properly structured like-kind exchange defers both your federal and Colorado capital-gains tax. You still must use a Qualified Intermediary, identify replacement property within 45 days, and close within 180 days.

What is the capital-gains tax rate in Colorado?+

Colorado taxes capital gains as ordinary income, with a top marginal rate of about 4.4%. A 1031 exchange defers this state tax along with the federal tax.

Does Colorado have a 1031 exchange clawback rule?+

No. Colorado does not impose a 1031 exchange clawback, so it does not separately track deferred gain on out-of-state replacement property.

Is there tax withholding when I sell property in Colorado?+

Colorado withholds 2% of the sales price (or net proceeds, if lower) from nonresident sellers above a threshold.

Ready to defer your Colorado gain?

DeferAlly guides you through a compliant 1031 exchange with $0 in platform fees. Start free and let our AI ally handle the 45- and 180-day clock.

Disclaimer: This page is general education, not tax or legal advice, and reflects commonly-cited 2025 rules. Confirm current rates and requirements with a qualified tax advisor and a Qualified Intermediary before acting.